Showing posts with label Tallulah Bankhead. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tallulah Bankhead. Show all posts

Friday, March 13, 2020

Miss Tallulah Bankhead as "Black Widow" (2)

This post is the second one in which I examine Tallulah Bankhead's appearances in two episodes of the 1960's television show Batman. You can read my opening commentary and the details of the first episode here





Batman and Robin manage to escape the giant spiders, but they still must face the Black Widow and her merry men.



Ever the polite hostess, BW offers Batman some champagne. 



Batman quickly informs her he only drinks milk, and she replies that there may be some around somewhere. 



One of her men, Trap Door, produces a half gallon carton.




Black Widow manages to drink some milk, but she's not happy about it 




During their little tete-a-tete over milk, Bankhead gets to unleash her raucous laughter.






Black Widow's next nefarious plot is to send a Batman robot and the real Robin to fetch some money from another bank. 




BW and her men are very happy with the idea, but the joy doesn't last long. 






The Chief of Police Miles O'Hara and some of his men show up to capture the gang.





When next we see BW and her men, they are undergoing some brain therapy in jail.







Black Widow emerges very happy with the results, and all is well in Gotham City until next week's villain shows up!






Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Miss Tallulah Bankhead as "Black Widow" (1)

The live action Batman TV series ran for 120 episodes in the swinging sixties, from January 12, 1966 until March 14, 1968. The campy take on the legendary character was so popular ABC broadcast episodes two nights a week during the first two seasons. The series also spawned the first full-length feature film with Batman, released in 1966. 

A prominent aspect of the show featured recurring villains played by well-known actors of the day who joined in the fun. Cesar Romero played The Joker, Burgess Meredith The Penguin and Frank Gorshin and John Astin both played The Riddler. Julie Newmar and Eartha Kitt starred as Catwoman. Less well-known villains were acted by George Sanders, Vincent Price, Cliff Robertson, Milton Berle, Anne Baxter and Carolyn Jones among others.

Alabama's own Tallulah Bankhead appeared in two episodes in season two, "Black Widow Strikes Again" on March 15, 1967, and "Caught in the Spider's Den" the following night. I've done several blog posts on Bankhead and will no doubt do others in the future. I wrote about her 1932 film with Robert Montgomery, Faithless and her 1944 film Lifeboat. She made two appearances, sort of, on Lucille Ball comedy shows. I've also written about a 2018 visit to the Jasper home of her father, William Bankhead. You can find my brief biography of her in that Lucille Ball post.

Well, just how did Miss Tallulah Bankhead get on this show, anyway? Joel Lobenthal in his 2004 biography Tallulah!: The Life and Times of a Leading Lady tells the tale. One of her lifelong friends was actress Estelle Winwood, and she told Tallulah what a good time she'd had during her appearances. Bankhead made a late night call to executive producer William Dozier  and told him she "must" be on the program. Production staff member Robert Mintz wrote two scripts about a new villain created just for her. The Black Widow had taken up a life of crime after the death of her husband, Max Black. In the show her partners call her "Blackie" or "BW". Batman declares she is "sophisticated but evil."

By the time these episodes were broadcast, Tallulah was less than two years away from her death on December 12, 1968. Her health problems had limited her acting in the 1960's. Her last appearance on Broadway came in a revised version of Tennessee Williams' The Milk Train Doesn't Stop Here Anymore which ran briefly in January 1964. Williams' had written the play for her and loosely based the character Flora Goforth on her. 

Bankhead made her last trip to Hollywood from her home in New York City in December 1967 to appear on the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour. She appeared on The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson one final time on May 14, 1968. Joe Garagiola was guest hosting; John Lennon and Paul McCartney, and pie-in-the face comedian Soupy Sales were also guests.

I recently watched these two Batman episodes, and in this blog post and a second one I'll be discussing them. See further comments below. The show certainly wasn't high art, but these episodes with Bankhead were fun to watch.

Alabama has had at least two other "spider" women, Carol Foreman & Marie Hilley. Alabama native and actress Forman played the lead in The Black Widow, a 1947 film serial from Republic Studios. Hilley was a real-life Alabama serial killer often called "The Black Widow". 




















As our story opens, Black Widow arrives at a bank in the sidecar of a motorcycle driven by one of her underlings. 



In the bank president's office she turns on the charm. 





Black Widow used hypnosis, drugs, and other methods to control victims. In this first episode she uses a machine to short-circuit brain waves and make the victim obey her commands. 





Soon she is leaving the bank with a big bag of money.





In her lair, the Black Widow and her henchmen admire the money.




Soon she is arriving at another bank. Here, before she can take possession of the money, Batman and Robin show up. Police Commissioner Gordon has asked for thei help in catching her.






Blackie whips out another of her weapons, the Instant Nerve Paralyzer ad zaps Batman with it. She doesn't even bother with little Robin. 




With Batman under control, the Black Widow can toy with Robin.





Black Widow and her driver return to the lair, which is underneath a suburban home. 





On her periscope she watches the arrival of Batman and Robin after the nerve paralyzer has worn off. 





Black Widow soon has the Dynamic Duo in her web, literally, and questions arise when she unleashes her real giant spiders.






Well, as they say, "Tune in tomorrow night...."




These are the actors who played Black Widow's partners in crime. Donald Barry acted in a number of western TV shows as well as other programs and films. Al Ferrara has only a few credits in the IMDB in addition to these episodes. Michael Lane had a number of roles in films and television between 1956 and 1994 including Hondo, Gunsmoke, Kojak, and Mission Impossible. 





Actor George Raft makes a brief, uncredited appearance near the end of this episode. In November 1933 Bankhead had a five-hour radical hysterectomy at a Los Angeles Hospital. The operation, which almost killed her, was done to treat an advanced case of gonorrhea. According to Lobenthal's biography, she later told a confidante that Raft had given the disease to her. The two actors don't have a scene together, but the juxtaposition seems odd. Were such uncredited appearances common on the show, or did Tallulah have something to do with it in this episode? 














Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Tallulah Does Birmingham

I recently read Joel Lobenthal's massive  Tallulah: The Life and Times of a Leading Lady [2004]. This biography of some 590 pages could barely contain the events of Bankhead's life--and she lived "only" 67 years. 

I've done several blog posts on Bankhead and will no doubt do others in the future. I wrote about her 1932 film with Robert Montgomery, Faithless and her 1944 film Lifeboat. She made two appearances, sort of, on Lucille Ball comedy shows. I've also written about a 2018 visit to the Jasper home of her father, William B. Bankhead.

Discussion of her Birmingham theatrical appearances follows this biographical sketch that I wrote for the "Lucy and Tallulah" post. 



She was born in Huntsville on January 31, 1902, as a member of what became the most prominent political family in Alabama history. Her father, grandfather and uncle all served as U.S. Congressmen from Alabama; her aunt Marie would succeed her husband Thomas Owen as head of the state archives. She grew up mostly in Jasper or Montgomery with relatives and when older in New York. She and sister Eugenia were in and out of public, private and boarding schools in Alabama, New York and other places. 

When she was fifteen Tallulah entered a movie magazine contest hoping to win a screen test. She did, and her father reluctantly allowed her to go to New York in the company of one of her aunts. Over the next several years she played small roles in several silent films and Broadway plays. 

By 1923 she was on her own in London, and the celebrity Tallulah began to take shape. Over the next eight years she worked in a dozen plays, mostly poorly received except the 1926 London version of Sidney Howard's Pulitzer-winning They Knew What They Wanted. Yet she became one of the few people in England recognized by first name only. She was a society darling with her beauty, wit, affairs and daring outfits. One incident in particular attracted much notice. She attended a boxing match in Germany featuring fellow Alabama native Joe Louis and German Max Schmeling. Tallulah spiced up the match by shouting obscenities at the Nazis present. 

In 1931 she left the depressed theater industry in London and moved to Hollywood with a contract from Paramount Pictures. Although her costars in six films included Charles Laughton, Gary Cooper and Cary Grant, none of the movies clicked with the public. For five years in the 1930's she also appeared on Broadway, again in less than stellar productions. She tested for the part of Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind, but despite interest from David O. Selznick she was ultimately deemed too old--at 34. In 1937 she married fellow actor John Emery at her grandmother's home in Jasper--but they divorced with no children in 1941.

In 1939 Tallulah's career on Broadway took a successful turn. She played Regina, the lead role in The Little Foxes, written by Lillian Hellman and based on her mother's upscale family in Demopolis. In 1942 she starred in a successful production of Thornton Wilder's The Skin of Our Teeth. Both performances won her New York Drama Critics Awards, and she toured the country in each after their Broadway runs ended. Life magazine put the actress on the cover as Regina for its March 6, 1939 issue. In 1948 her appearance in a revival of Noel Coward's Private Lives put her on the cover of Time. She also had a major role in Alfred Hitchcock's 1944 film Lifeboat; one of her co-stars was fellow Alabamian Mary Anderson.

By 1950 film and Broadway roles were becoming scarce for Tallulah as she reached age 48. She simply began another career in radio. From 1950 until 1952 she hosted the variety program The Big Show on Sunday nights. Her enthusiasm and wit, combined with guests ranging from Groucho Marx and Judy Garland to Louis Armstrong and Margaret Truman made the program a big success. Despite that, advertisers were moving to television, and when the show ended Tallulah found herself a frequent guest on variety shows there. She also wrote her autobiography, which promptly sold ten million copies.

Before her death in 1968, Tallulah had more stage and film roles and even played the Black Widow in two 1967 episodes of the television series  Batman. She also made two appearances on different Lucille Ball shows, one in the flesh and one in spirit; I discuss those in the blog post noted above.




Lobenthal's biography discusses several specific theatrical appearances by Tallulah in Alabama--mostly Birmingham--as she toured the country in various revival productions. The first he notes is an early May 1937 engagement at the Temple Theater. Bankhead appeared in "Reflected Glory" a 1936 play by George Kelly in which she played actress Muriel Flood. In her curtain speech Tallulah declared that no matter where she traveled, "I am just an Alabama hillbilly." I imagine the audience loved it, even if they didn't believe it. From July 1936 until May 1937 the play toured in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Detroit, Indianapolis, Columbus, Chicago, Washington, DC, and finally Birmingham.

In early November 1938 Bankhead was back at the Temple in "I Am Different" by Zoe Atkins. In matinee and evening performances, she played Dr. Judith Held, European author of popular books on psychiatry. Vince Townsend reviewed it for Birmingham News.

Lillian Hellman's play The Little Foxes opened on Broadway on February 15, 1939. The setting is a small Alabama town in 1900. Bankhead played Regina Giddens who struggles with her two brothers controlling the family fortune. The play, based on conflicts in Hellman's mother's family in Demopolis, no doubt spoke to Bankhead. After all, she had escaped the confines of a powerful Alabama family herself.

The play closed in New York on February 3, 1940, after 410 performances. A two season tour of the U.S. began that fall which included the 1941 Birmingham productions. 

In 1941 a film version was released; Bankhead lost the role of Regina to Bette Davis. That one was not the first time she starred in a Broadway production but lost the film version to Davis. In November and December 1934 Tallulah played frivolous socialite Judith Traherne. in George Brewer, Jr.'s "Dark Victory." Her performance was praised by critics, but the play was not commercially successful. Despite the short run, Davis must have seen it; she eventually admitted that her Oscar-nominated performance in the 1939 film had been modeled after Bankhead's stage version. 





Bankhead in her iconic role as Regina Giddens in the 1939 Broadway production of The Little Foxes.

Source: Wikipedia


The BhamWiki entry on the Temple notes Bankhead appeared there in Noel Coward's play "Private Lives". Lobenthal describes her performing in that play more than once in Alabama in the fall 1949. Reportedly at curtain calls she waved a small Confederate flag at the audience. She had starred in a Broadway revival of the play the previous year. 

As I was finishing this blog post, I just happened to find the following item in a strange source, the first edition of Reader's Digest Treasury of Wit & Humor published in 1958. There it was, on page 85:

"The always unpredictable Tallulah Bankhead has been known to introduce devastating ad libs into plays in which she was starring. One Christmas week she was playing Private Lives in Birmingham, Ala., practically her home town. In the midst of the humorous second act, while she and Donald Cook were lounging on a couch, she suddenly exclaimed, "Get away from me, you damn Yankee." And reaching into her bosom she hauled out a tiny Confederate flag--which she proceeded to wave enthusiastically. The audience shook the theater to its foundation." --Ernie Schier in the Washington Times-Herald

Lobenthal describes other ad libs--not involving a flag--in his biography. Cook, a prolific film and Broadway actor, starred with Bankhead in the 1948 revival of the play. I wonder if the great Noel Coward, the English author of the play would have approved. 

You can see a list of Bankhead's Broadway appearances here







Bankhead onstage in "The Little Foxes" at the Temple Theater in 1941

Source: Photographed by Cook for the Birmingham News

via Alabama Dept of Archives & History Digital Archives






Bankhead in her dressing room at the Temple Theater during the run of "The Little Foxes" in 1941

Source: Photographed by Cook for the Birmingham News 

via Alabama Dept of Archives & History Digital Collections




The Temple Theater in 1925

Source: BhamWiki





The Temple Theater in 1965

Source: BhamWiki




Tallulah remains a cultural icon of sorts. It's been a while since I read this 1987 novel by George Baxt, but I remember enjoying it.







Friday, September 28, 2018

Movies with Alabama Connections: Faithless

Despite her talents and wide success as an actress in live theater, her outrageous behavior and rapier wit, Alabama native Tallulah Bankhead never made much impact in the movies. She easily conquered stages in New York and London, and also appeared on radio and television before her death in 1968, but Alfred Hitchcock's 1944 film Lifeboat is considered her only real success on the silver screen. 

Previously on this blog I've written about that appearance in the Hitchcock film, which also included a performance by another Alabama native, Mary Anderson. I've also discussed Talluah's appearances with Lucille Ball--one as herself and another as interpreted by Lucy. I recently watched Bankhead in the 1932 pre-Code movie, Faithless. I enjoyed it very much and thought I would discuss it here. 

The years from 1929 until mid-1934 are known as the "pre-Code" era in Hollywood. In 1930 the studios agreed to adopt the Motion Picture Production Code  that outlined topics forbidden in their films. The subjects ranged from drug use, prostitution and homosexuality to adultery and excessive violence. Strict enforcement did not begin until mid-1934, so many early sound films made during that brief period cover behaviors that would largely disappear from most American studio films until the Code was abandoned in 1968. Faithless includes such uncomfortable topics for the prudish as wild parties among the wealthy and the widespread deprivations of the Great Depression that lead Tallulah's character into promiscuity and then prostitution. And things end happily for Tallulah, which the Code did not toperate.

Bankhead's co-star is Robert Montgomery, a very successful actor and the father of actress Elizabeth Montgomery, who also had a long career in film and television. More comments are below.  





Faithless was released on October 15, 1932, by MGM; running time is a brisk 77 minutes. Beaumont directed a number of films between 1915 and 1948, including some with other stars such as John Barrymore and Joan Crawford. This film is based on Mildred Cram's story "Tinfoil".



Tallulah plays Carol Morgan, a rich New York socialite in love with advertising executive Bill Wade [Montgomery]. The film opens with Carol on the phone talking to Bill as they plan their evening. Clever repartee follows. 



Carol is very good at lounging around until late morning.




Bill Wade is an advertising executive pulling down $20,000 a year, which was a fabulous amount in 1932 America. We never do learn how these lovebirds met.




Being a spoiled socialite, Carol knows how to pout when needed, even if it is over the telephone.



Carol and Bill return from their date to her upscale apartment  



This film is worth watching just for the fabulous furniture, lighting and costumes filling the screen in the first half.



Bill and Carol seem headed for marriage. Based on their exchange here, they will do well in the conversation department:

Carol: I've nice feet, haven't I? Hmmm?

Bill: Can't expect a man to write poetry about feet at five o'clock in the morning.

You can find other great quotes from the film here. Especially hilarious is the long case Carol makes to Bill concerning her suitability as a wife.  



Bill and Carol make plans to marry, even launching the announcement at a large party of her friends. But roadblocks quickly pop up. Bill wants to live off his salary, not her inheritance. Carol, who seems to be very wealthy, is not impressed with his job or his income. The two break up.



Carol continues to party and blow through her inheritance until one day her bankers tell her she's broke. As in she-doesn't-have-one-thin-dime broke. 



How could this have happened? she wants to know. You spent all your money, they say.



Carol goes to see Bill and confesses her newly-acquired poverty. Problem is, Bill has lost his job that very day and is headed to Chicago to see what kind of job he can find. Carol doesn't want to do that and their possible reconciliation doesn't happen. Bill's younger brother Tony is on hand to offer his negative opinion of Carol. Before all this happens, though, Carol and Tony have the kind of barely veiled sex talk that must have driven the prudish in the audience right out of the theater. 



Now broke, Carol makes the rounds of friends she can bunk with and borrow money from until her welcome wears out. A wealthy cad finds her at the gaming tables of Monte Carlo [where Carol had suggested she and Bill go on their honeymoon] and makes her his mistress.



Bill tracks down a very drunken Carol at her benefactor's apartment, and after he leaves Carol is so humiliated she leaves her lover.



Now Carol is near rock bottom, waiting in a breadline. Naturally they run out of bread just as she reaches the window. She is forced to give her landlady her shoes to pay something toward rent.



Carol scrapes together enough money to buy a bowl of soup and runs into Bill in the restaurant. He has a job as a truck driver and asks her to marry him, saying the past is past. 





Bill loses that job, and is injured on his new one as a truck driving strikebreaker or scab. He  needs medicine that neither of them can afford. 



Carol is briefly forced into prostitution to buy the medicine. A policeman confronts her, but instead of arresting Carol he gets her a job at the very cafe where she had tried and failed earlier to get work.  




Bill finally recovers, and they get married and hopefully, after all their ups and downs, live happily ever after.




This film's story is hardly original, and cliches abound, but the two stars and the supporting actors make it work. In its review the New York Times declared Faithless to be a "lumbering species of drama" but did acknowledge the "capable portrayals" of the leads. 

The first half is full of crisp, often funny dialog, great sets and costumes. The second half pours on the pathos but manages to keep it from being too cloying. Bankhead's legendary theatrical performances were not preserved on film, but we get some idea of her range here in a role that displays her talents for both  wit and drama.