Showing posts with label Alabama. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Alabama. Show all posts

Friday, December 18, 2020

Alabama's Female College Football Players

Recently Sarah Fuller made college football history by kicking an extra point in the December 12 game between her Vanderbilt Commodores and the Tennessee Volunteers. She had also kicked off in the November 28 game against the Missouri Tigers. She thus became the first woman to play and score points in a Power Five game. However, she was not the first female college athlete to play and score in football games in the U.S. In fact, two women playing for Alabama teams also have significant records in that sport.

The article linked above notes these female milestones in college football:

"Fuller joins Katie Hnida and April Goss as the only women to play in an FBS game. Hnida kicked two extra points for New Mexico against Texas State in 2003. She transferred to New Mexico from Colorado, where she did dress out but did not play in a game for the Buffaloes. Goss, who played at Kent State, kicked an extra point against Delaware State in 2015.

Four other women -- Willamette's Liz Heaston, Jacksonville State's Ashley Martin, West Alabama's Tonya Butler and Lebanon Valley's Brittany Ryan -- have also kicked in college football games at various levels ranging from NAIA to FCS. Heaton became the first woman to score in a college football game in 1997."

Let's look at the specifics for those two Alabama players.

On August 30, 2001, Ashley Martin kicked three extra points for Jacksonville State as they defeated Cumberland University 72-10. In doing so she became the first woman to score points in an NCAA football game. At the time Jacksonville played in Division 1-AA [now the Football Championship Subdivision.] The only previous woman to score in an American football game was Liz Heaston who played for Willamette University in 1997. Willamette played in the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics. 

Martin played soccer at Jacksonville and joined the Gamecocks football team as a backup place kicker. She had previously played for her high school football team in Sharpsburg,, Georgia. Martin was also homecoming queen at the school, and accepted her crown wearing her football uniform.

Tonya Butler had an outstanding career as a placekicker for her high school team in Fayetteville, Georgia, where she joined the team as a tenth grader. Butler played football at Middle Georgia College, where she received the first football scholarship for a female at a state school. After getting an associate degree there, she played soccer at Georgia Southern and graduated in 2003. 

Butler had two years of football eligibility remaining, and Randy Pippin, her coach at Middle Georgia, offered her a scholarship to play for his new team, the University of West Alabama. Butler enrolled in graduate school and made the 2003 squad. In the first game of the season against Stillman Butler kicked a 27-yard field goal and became the first female to achieve that feat in an NCAA football game. 

Butler played the entire 2003 and 2004 seasons for the Tigers and was voted special teams captain both years. She finished her master's degree at the school in 2005. 

Wikipedia has a running list of females who have played American football at various levels and on various types of teams. I noted at least one middle school and one high school player from Alabama on these lists. 




Ashley Martin kicking for Jacksonville State






Tonya Butler at the University of West Alabama 






Thursday, September 24, 2020

"Quantum Leap" Visits Alabama

I've written blog posts fairly recently about Dr. Who's visit to Montgomery in the 1950's and the Alabama connection in an episode of Granchester, the British detective show. Now it's time to examine visits to the state in some episodes of Quantum Leap. 

Actor Scott Bakula has been very active in film and television since 1986. He is currently starring in NCIS: New Orleans, which premiered in 2014. THAT show has an Alabama connection, since one of his co-stars is Decatur native Lucas Black. Another high-profile role for Bakula was Captain Jonathan Archer in Star Trek: Enterprise, which ran 2001-2005. From 1989 until 1993 Bakula starred as physicist Sam Beckett in the time travel series Quantum Leap

The premise of that show involved an experiment that sent Beckett leaping back in time into the body of someone living in that period. Beckett spends each episode attempting to correct an historical mistake with help from a friend, Rear Admiral Al Calavicci [played by Dean Stockwell] who appears in the past as a hologram. OK, Beckett's hero Albert Einstein might not buy this idea, but it's the McGuffin that drives the show.

Wikipedia sums up the program: "The series features a mix of humor, drama, romance, social commentary, and science fiction. The show was ranked number 19 on TV Guide's "Top Cult Shows Ever" in 2007.[1][2]

Comments on the Alabama episodes are below. Both involve racial issues; Alabama is often the go-to state for that sort of thing in fiction, films, and television. The Grantchester and Dr. Who episodes also mined that rich and troubled history. 





In "The Color of Truth", the seventh episode of the first season, Sam leaps into the body of Jesse Tyler on August 8 1955. Tyler is the chauffeur for the elderly Miss Melny Trafford, a well-respected member of the community of Red Dog, Alabama. At first Sam doesn't realize Tyler is black; complications ensue.

A fan of the show has chosen "The Color of Truth" as one of the ten best episodes. You can read more about the episode and its cast here. The episode was first broadcast May 3, 1989. 

The Quantum Leap fan podcast about this episode can be found here











In the episode "Justice" Sam leaps into Tallawaga County, Alabama, on May 11, 1965. His host Clyde is being inducted into the Ku Klux Klan at that very moment. Sam discovers the Klan is unhappy with Nathaniel Simpson, the son of Clyde's maid who is helping register blacks to vote in the upcoming election. Complications ensue. 

The episode was the fourth of season four, and first broadcast on October 9, 1991. 

The Quantum Leap fan podcast about this episode can be found here









TV Guide October 21, 1989


Thursday, August 27, 2020

Movies with Alabama Connections: The Sin of Nora Moran

If I followed the Alabama connection in this film into other movies, I would never have to find other topics for this blog. Late in his career Henry B. Walthall, a major star in silent films, appeared in this 1933 crime drama. Walthall was a Shelby County native and made dozens and dozens--and dozens--of films between 1909 and 1936. But I'm getting ahead of myself. 

As The Sin of Nora Moran opens we learn that Nora, lover of a married Governor, sits on death row convicted of a murder that the District Attorney, the Governor's brother-in-law, helped her cover up. She has refused to tell the truth about the crime in order to save people she loves. We can sympathize because she had killed a man who raped her. We eventually learn she claimed to have murdered him to cover the accidental death actually caused by her lover--the Governor. Got that?

Early in the film we follow Nora as she unsuccessfully looks for a job until she's hired as the assistant to a circus lion tamer. He eventually rapes her, and Nora leaves the circus for New York City. Before that we get to see an incredible wrestling match between the tamer and one of the lions.

This film is a strange amalgam of scenes set in the present as Nora awaits her fate and flashbacks--and flash forwards within those flashbacks-- to various periods as we learn about her earlier life. There are visions of the dead and from the soon-to-be-dead. District Attorney John Grant narrates the tale to his sister, the wife of Governor Dick Crawford, who is Nora's lover. There are also interesting tracking shots,  montages, and at one point a rather lingering focus on the backsides of some young ladies in a chorus line.

Zita Johann who plays Nora was an Austrian-American actress with some credits in Broadway productions and a few films. In addition to this one, she's also remembered for her role in the classic 1932 horror film The Mummy. 

Walthall has a small role as Father Ryan, who has known Nora since her days as a little girl in his orphanage. By this time, three years before his death, Walthall was acting in smaller roles but many of them. He finished his final film only three weeks before he died of an intestinal illness at age 58.

We can find Walthall listed in the 1880 U.S. Census at age two. His parents, Junius L. and A.M. Walthall, were living on their farm near Harpersville with young Henry, an older sister, and his father's mother. By 1900 they were living in Columbiana, and Henry, then 22, was a deputy sheriff. He had been educated mostly at home, but attended Howard College for six months. Walthall served in the military during the Spanish-American War, but caught malaria and was not deployed overseas before the end of hostilities. 

At some point he left Alabama for New York and began a career on the stage. By 1909 he had made his first film for D.W. Griffiths' Biography Studios. His role in Griffith's infamous 1915 film Birth of a Nation made him a star. I'm planning a blog post on Walthall in the near future and will explore his career on the stage and in the movies.

You can read appreciations of the film here and here. Nora Moran was the product of Majestic Studios, a Poverty Row outfit that operated from 1930 until 1935. This crisp 65-minute film is a strange one, but well worth watching. You can find it online at the Internet Archive.

This film is known as a pre-code Hollywood film, meaning it was made before the implementation of strict content rules for motion pictures rigidly enforced from 1935 until the mid-1950's. The rules are widely known as the Hays code after the man who developed them. I've written about another pre-code film with Alabama connections, the very strange--and I mean very--1934 production, Murder at the Vanities. 

More comments are below some of the images. 





One of the film's original posters, designed by Alberto Vargas. This same image was used on the 2013 DVD release. 

Born in Peru, Vargas moved to the U.S. as a young man after art studies in Europe. He soon began poster designs for the Ziegfield Follies and then Hollywood studios. He is most famous for the many pin-up paintings he did for Esquire during World War II and later for Playboy. 













We learn that Nora was a resident at the orphanage run by Father Ryan. She was adopted by a couple who are soon killed in a car wreck.





In this fantasy sequence three men gather around Nora's casket to talk about her execution, which has not yet taken place. Father Ryan is there, along with the District Attorney and the Governor. Her former lover, on the right in the photo below, notes that he doesn't like the way they've fixed her hair. His companion the district attorney replies that they shaved part of it so the current would go through her body. Her lover insists that's not true....Father Ryan remains silent and stoic. 











In another of several fantasy sequences in the film, an adult Nora visits Father Ryan in his office at the orphanage. 








Walthall did make it into the main credit sequence, but his role is rather small. 



Henry B. Walthall [1878-1936]

Source: Wikipedia 













Wednesday, August 5, 2020

A Quick Visit to Arab

East and south of Huntsville you can find several small Alabama towns with "exotic" names: Arab, Egypt, Joppa and to the east of Scottsboro there's even a Hollywood. On a trip last year winding through that part of the state my younger brother Richard and I visited Owens Cross Roads, Scottsboro and ended up going through Arab. 

I've written about West Station Antiques and Gibson's Books in Owen's Cross Roads and Scottsboro in two posts here and here. In this posting I'm discussing Arab. Perhaps one day we'll visit Egypt and Hollywood. 

So why is the town named Arab? Stephen Tuttle Thompson settled in the area around 1840. By the late 1850's a community known as Thompson's Village had developed around his farm. In 1882 Thompson applied to the U.S. government for a post office; one of the possible names he submitted was "Arad", the middle name of his son. The story goes that a postal official interpreted that as "Arab". And here we are. 

This truly was a quick visit, so I'm not doing justice to the town here with just a few photos and a bit of history. One thing we missed was the Historic Village near the city park. This complex of ten buildings recreates life in the area from the 1880's until the 1940's using authentic furnishings and decor. You can read about the origin and development here. A Veterans' Memorial is located at the entrance of that city park. 

The population of the town was just over 8000 in the 2010 U.S. Census. Yet despite its small size Arab can claim several notable people. Liles Burke is a native and a U.S. judge for the northern district of Alabama. Vernon Derrick was a musician who lived most of his life in Arab; he died in 2008. He played mandolin and fiddle with the Stanley Brothers, Jimmy Martin's bluegrass band and Hank Williams, Jr.'s Bama Band. Jill King is a country music singer born in Arab; she released her first album in 2003. Another country music singer, Wayne Mills, was also an Arab native who was murdered in Nashville in 2013. He had released five studio and two live albums. Baseball pitcher Jack Lively was born in Joppa, but settled in Arab after his athletic career ended. 

One of the most famous people associated with Arab is Fred Nall Hollis, who was born in Troy but graduated from high school in Arab after his family moved there. "Nall" as he is known professionally has since become an internationally renowned artist. He studied in France and under Salvador Dali and works in many media, including mosaics, sculpture, drawing, porcelain and carpets. He has traveled and lived widely, but in 2005 returned to Alabama where he built a studio in Fairhope.

More comments are below.




Businesses along a portion of Main Street [Alabama 69]



This photo and one below are the view as we drove into town on Main Street.






Tuttle Thompson Park is located downtown.








Looking back toward downtown from the pocket park






Our Uncle John and Aunt Myrna Shores, mom's older brother and his wife, are buried in Brookwood Cemetery and Memorial Gardens.








Uncle John and Aunt Myrna in the mid-to-late 1990's 















Arabian Motel in Arab, 1940

From the Wade Hall Collection at Troy University Libraries
via Alabama Dept of Archives and History 



Hotel Thompson in Arab, 1940

From the Wade Hall Collection at Troy University Libraries
via Alabama Dept of Archives and History 






Dickson's Truck in Arab, 1940

From the Wade Hall Collection at Troy University Libraries
via Alabama Dept of Archives and History 






Arab is one of several Alabama towns included  in James W. Loewen's Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism [2018]. Historically the term "sundown town" indicated a place to be vacated by blacks before dark. Today's broader definition indicates a neighborhood, town or county with planned discrimination against blacks, Jews and/or others. You can read more about Loewen's Alabama towns here
 



Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Birmingham Photo of the Day (75): Electric Trolley Car

One thing I might be found doing during a pandemic--or any time, really--is wandering through the riches at Alabama Mosaic. On a recent visit I came across this photo of some trolley cars in Birmingham. 

In 1921 the Birmingham Electric Company was formed to generate electricity for the public and operate a streetcar system. The company replaced the Birmingham Railway, Light and Power Company that had closed in 1918. The BEC's company headquarters was the old Railway, Light and Power building constructed in 1915. Located at the corner of 1st Avenue North and 21st Street North, the building is now known as the Landmark Center

The trolley cars below were part of BEC's rolling stock and used sometime before 1951. Streetcar operations ended in Birmingham as in the rest of North America in the early 1950's. Toronto is the only city with a streetcar system essentially unchanged. The St. Charles Streetcar Line in New Orleans is considered the world's oldest continuously operating line. 

The destination plate visible on the car in the photo below says "Woodward". Could that have been a location associated with the Woodward Iron Company in Bessemer? Or Woodward Park near Elmwood Cemetery? Or....?








This book published in 1976 is a history of the city's streetcars from the 1880's until the early 1950's. 



Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Alabama History & Culture News: June 30 edition




Here's the latest batch of links to just-published Alabama history and culture articles. Most of these articles are from newspapers, with others from magazines and TV and radio station websites. Enjoy!


Gordon Parks, the photographer who asked: 'Do black lives matter to you?'
In Untitled, Shady Grove, Alabama (below), a sleek ice-cream parlour is set against ... is Mr and Mrs Albert Thompson, pictured at home in Mobile, Alabama. ... on something more: that history lives on in the things it takes effort to see.


Dr. Hilary N. Green explains role women played in shaping the Lost Cause
Dr. Green is an associate professor of History at the University of Alabama and since 2015 she has hosted campus tours to contextualize many of the ...


In 1954, an Alabama woman became the first known person to be directly hit by a meteorite ...
Mary Beth Prondzinski, the collections manager at the Alabama Museum of Natural History, where the meteorite is on exhibit, told Insider, “It's one of ...


New baseball-card set reflects Alabama's place in Negro Leagues history
New baseball-card set reflects Alabama's place in Negro Leagues history. Updated 9:59 PM; Today 9:59 PM.

The Story of the Lehman Brothers, from Bavaria to Alabama, and From the Heights to the Crash
Arthur Miller's “Death of a Salesman,” published by Viking Press, was a Book-of-the-Month Club selection; Edward Albee's “Who's Afraid of Virginia ...

Group wants to rename California landmark named for Confederate warship CSS Alabama
The rethinking of place names in light of U.S. racial history has turned to California's Alabama Hills, a distinctive high-desert formation named for a ...


Thomas Blanton, last surviving KKK bomber of Birmingham church, dead at 81
“Tommy Blanton is responsible for one of the darkest days in Alabama's history, and he will go to his resting place without ever having atoned for his ...

From the West Alabama Newsroom–. A Selma business owner has taken it upon himself to clean up an overgrown and neglected cemetery in Selma.

Don Siegelman exposes the corruption of politicized judicial system in book
Arguably the most successful and promising politician in modern Alabama history, his three-decade career in public service ran afoul of Republican ...

ABHC's historical preservation work recognized by national organization
In addition, ABHC provides an opportunity for Alabama's Baptist churches, associations and entities to have historical documents microfilmed. In 2019, ...


Art History: North Alabama artist celebrates heritage and culture through pottery and quilts
From the north Alabama studio she shares with Margarita, her pet parakeet, Guadalupe Lanning Robinson shapes slabs of clay and pieces together ...


The Historic Jones Store Museum of Smiths Station, Alabama
Nicole Jones catches up with the Mayor of Smiths Station to take a deeper look at the history of Smiths Station, Alabama. June 25, 2020. Nicole Jones,.


Pearson, Ann Bowling
She saw to it that Noble Hall was the first structure in Lee County to be put on the National Register of Historic Places, in 1972. The Alabama Historical ...

A Confederate warship haunts California's Alabama Hills National Scenic Area
The Western U.S., including California, is peppered with old racially tinged place names, many of them holdovers from the Gold Rush. Close to ...


'He made us feel like we were the movement': Community remembers civil rights legend
He [Thomas Linton]  was “instrumental in every major positive event that led to the end of segregation in West Alabama,” said UA history professor John Giggie. 

Archives Department acknowledges role in distorting Alabama's racial history
The Alabama Department of Archives & History said in a statement today that for much of the 20th century it promoted a view of history that favored the ...