Old Alabama Stuff : A Battle House Hotel Menu from 1857

The Battle House Hotel in Mobile has a long and storied history. The facility originally opened in 1852, but that structure burned in 1905. Three years later the current Battle House opened on the same spot, one of the first steel frame structures built in Alabama. The name today is the Battle House Renaissance Mobile Hotel and Spa. 

Thus the menu below, from the collection of the New York Public Library and dated March 4, 1857, was used almost five years after James Battle and two half-nephews opened the original hotel on November 13, 1852. The location already had a history as Andrew Jackson's military headquarters during the War of 1812. Two other hotels built on the site had burned.

So just what victuals were being offered that day on the "Bill of Fare" at the Battle House? Well, down the left side we see listings of wines, sherries and champagnes. Among the wines is "Commander Nicholson's Sercial, black seal, bottle racked 1842". Sercial is the driest of wines from the Madeira Islands. Along the right side are more wines, brandies, port, burgundy, claret, and porter and ale. Presumably whiskies were available for the gentlemen who adjourned to a smoking room after the meal. 

The menu lists a variety of meat dishes, including ham, tongue, and "Calf's head brain sauce". Yummy. Side dishes include baked oyster, boiled hominy, another calf's head, sirloin, beef currie [sic], turkey wings, breaded pork, and musette of mutton. Seafood included baked oysters and tripe al lyonnaise. There's several roasted meats, duck, puddings and pastries and barley soup. One important side dish was macaroni au gratin. And how about that baked sago pudding?

Room service was available at an extra charge. Lunch was served for just the ladies from 11 to 12 in the dining room. Children taking a seat at the table were charged full price. Dinner for children and nurses took place from 1 to 1:30.

F.H. Chamberlain and Company are listed as proprietors of the Battle House. Chamberlain, a Baldwin County landowner, had built the Grand Hotel in Point Clear in 1847. 

Below I've included a giant image of the menu to make it more readable and a photo of the hotel from the 1940s. 

Source:

Rare Book Division, The New York Public Library. "DAILY MENU [held by] BATTLE HOUSE [at] "MOBILE,AL." (HOTEL)" The New York Public Library Digital Collections. 1857.

Part of the Buttolph Collection of Menus

Battle House in the 1940s

Source: Alabama Dept of Archives and History

There's a Ticket Stub for That: Concerts

For a long time I've been collecting ticket stubs mostly from events that Dianne, the kids and I have attended over the years. These memorabilia include stubs from movies, concerts, sporting events, whatever. I now have two cigar boxes [remember those?] full of these things, so let's investigate a few of the contents.

In this post I'm doing the concert tickets; blog posts on sports, movies and a miscellaneous selection of others will follow at some point. I hope.... 

I don't have ticket stubs for some concerts. For instance, I saw The Who at Memorial Coliseum in Tuscaloosa on November 22, 1971, but I can't prove it. Also, I seem to remember a couple of concerts at Oak Mountain Amphitheatre not documented here, including a Steppenwolf/Three Dog Night double bill. Neither do I have any stubs for the several times we've seen and enjoyed Roman Street, Eric Essex, and probably others. Daughter Becca and I saw The Manhattan Transfer at UAB's Alys Stephens Performing Arts Center, but alas no stubs for that one, either. Great concert, by the way. 

Most of these performances took place in Alabama; a selection of others is at the end. 

Allman Brothers

Dianne and I were living in Tuscaloosa at this time, working toward masters degrees in library science. This ticket is unused, and I've never seen the Allman Brothers. I don't remember how I acquired this one. 

Bob Dylan

 Bob Dylan had one of Rick Carter's bands opening, if I remember correctly. This concert was on April 20, 1991; here's the setlist. 

Alabama Symphony Orchestra

The Alabama Symphony Orchestra can trace its roots to a volunteer ensemble in Birmingham in 1921. The current name was adopted in 1979; financial difficulties forced bankruptcy in the early 1990s. The Orchestra has operated in the black since a 1997 reorganization. 

Paul Simon

Simon was probably still touring in support of his album Rhythm of the Saints which had been released in October 1990. Dianne and I both attended, and I would pick this event as one of the best concerts I've ever seen. Well, one of the many "best" I guess....

Los Angeles Guitar Quartet

The LAGQ formed in 1980, so the group had been around for many years by the time son Amos and I saw them at the UAB performing arts center. Amos had played guitar in a metal band with friends in high school, but he--and I--enjoyed this concert of mostly classical music. We sat in Row C, which was practically underneath the group, and their musicianship was incredible. 

To top it off, they did an unexpected sort of encore. It started with a standard classical guitar interpretation of Pachelbel's "Canon in D Major" and by the time it ended the piece had been transformed into country, bluegrass, rock, and jazz renditions. Needless to say we in the audience expressed our appreciation.

Emmy Lou Harris

Harris has been a force in American music for more than four decades. She was born in the Magic City, but her family moved after she completed the first grade. Of course, she sang "Boulder to Birmingham" in this concert and made a few local comments as well.

Ravi & Anouska Shankar

I first encountered the work of Ravi Shankar in the early 1970s, probably as a result of his influence on the Beatles. Dianne and I both looked forward to this concert, and we were not disappointed. His daughter Anoushka played sitar the first half of the concert, and she was spectacular. 

Then, after the intermission, Anouska came out beside her seemingly frail 86 year-old father as he walked slowly to a stool at center stage. Once seated, Ravi began his magical playing. Father and daughter also played together on several pieces. A very special evening...

Taj Mahal

Blues musician Taj Mahal [born Henry Fredericks] has been playing and recording since 1964. In addition to his own unique interpretation of the blues, he incorporations world music and musicians into his work. This concert was a good example of all that. 

Art Garfunkel

We saw Paul Simon in 1991, and then Art Garfunkel in 2008. Dianne and I grew up in the 1960s when songs like "The Sound of Silence", "Mrs. Robinson", "The Boxer", "Bridge Over Troubled Water" and "Scarborough Fair" were everywhere. I'm glad we got to see them both perform, even if not together. Garfunkel's album Some Enchanted Evening had been released in 2007. 

The Chieftains 

We actually saw The Chieftains twice at the Alys Stephens Center, but I don't seem to have the stub for the other one. As Wikipedia notes, "The Chieftains are a traditional Irish folk band formed in Dublin in 1962, by Paddy Moloney, Seán Potts and Michael Tubridy. Their sound, which is almost entirely instrumental and largely built around uilleann pipes, has become synonymous with traditional Irish music. They are regarded as having helped popularize Irish music around the world." 

The concerts we saw were a rousing delight. Co-founder Moloney died in 2021, and

the band's future is uncertain. They did regroup in 

April 2023 to perform when President Joe Biden visited his ancestral Irish home. 

Celtic Woman 

We've also seen Celtic Woman twice; the first time was with daughter Becca at the Alabama Theatre. The group formed in 2004 and has toured steadily since then, with many personnel changes along the way. Luckily fiddler Mairead Nesbitt performed with the group both times; she put on quite a show by herself. And of course the song harmonies by the vocalists were wonderful. 

Leo Kottke

What can I say? Kottke is simply a wizard on the 12-string guitar and one of the all-time great American guitarists, 6- or 12-string. Born in 1945, he began performing in the mid-1960s and released his first album in 1969. He has toured and recorded both solo and with others over the years. Sometimes he sings, but most of his work is instrumental. In concert he tells a lot of stories. 

We saw him twice, once at Zydeco in 2001 and earlier on Sunday afternoon, June 20, 1993, at City Stages in Birmingham. He appeared solo both times. If you ever get the chance to see him live, don't miss it. He also has plenty of recorded music to choose from. If you've never heard him play, YouTube can help.

And believe it or not, there is a connection between Kottke and the English band Procol Harum ["Whiter Shade of Pale", etc.]. 

I have the stubs for several concerts I attended in Atlanta in 1974. What a year!

Jefferson Starship 

Jefferson Starship is one of those rock bands with a very convoluted history; Wikipedia sorts it out for us. The group, featuring former Jefferson Airplane members Grace Slick and Paul Kantner and a number of other musicians, began touring under that name in March 1974. Thus I saw them early in their existence at the Omni in Atlanta, an indoor coliseum opened in 1972 and demolished in 1997.

Weather Report 

This jazz fusion group was active from 1970 until 1986 and recorded some great music. Some friends and I saw them at the Great Southeast Music Hall, a superb venue that was actually a bar, restaurant and concert hall. Capacity was 525; the audience sat on cushions on the floor. Beer came in 32oz metal buckets that cost $2.75

Founded in 1970 by keyboardist Joe Zawinul, saxophonist Wayne Shorter and others, Weather Report blended various musical styles and used a large number of musicians during its existence. One of the band's best known works is the instrumental "Birdland", written by Zawinul as a tribute to the New York City nightclub of that name. The Manhattan Transfer has a great version of that song with lyrics. 

Something I especially remember about this performance is one of the band's percussionists playing as he strolled through the audience.

Grateful Dead & Maria Muldaur

Well, I was never a Deadhead, but I sure do like the music, and I'm glad I got to see them live. On this particular night they played a number of favorites, including "U.S. Blues", "Scarlet Begonias" and the immortal "Truckin'". You can see the entire set list and listen to the concert at the Internet Archive. 

Oh, and I enjoyed folk and blues singer Maria Muldaur as well. Her career began in 1963, but she had released her first solo album the year before I saw her. That work included her popular song "Midnight at the Oasis", a showcase for her beautiful voice. I'm glad to see she is still active. 

Bob Dylan & The Band 

Dylan had just released the Planet Waves album, and this tour with The Band had forty shows in North America in January and February 1974. As with the other shows I saw at the Omni, the place was packed. This one was Dylan's first tour in seven years. The Before the Flood live album released on June 20, 1974 documents the tour, although most tracks were recorded at the Los Angeles show. 

I started listening to both Dylan and The Band in the 1960's, so this show was special. They played another concert in Atlanta the next night. You can see the set list of performances I saw here.

The Empty Project: Alabama (1)

"I can't live without empty chairs."
-Karl Kraus

For some time now I've been photographing scenes without people inside the "built environment", as they say. Make of these photos what you will.

What is emptiness, anyway??

UAB Highlands, August 11, 2023

Bessemer Civic Center, July 8, 2023

UAB Callahan Eye Hospital fourth floor corridor
June 29, 2023

UAB Whitaker Clinic, 3rd floor Dermatology

7:30 am October 2020

My mother's living room in Huntsville just after delivery of some flowers

October 2020

Alabama River at Selma on a 1907 Postcard

Now we come to a post on one of my favorite topics, old postcards. I've written one piece on a number from my own collection, "Some Old Alabama Postcards (1)". I really must move on to part two one of these days. I've also incorporated postcards into a number of entries on this blog, such as the one on "Carnegie Libraries in Alabama."

I've found many interesting cards, such as the one below, at the Alabama Mosaic collection of digital resources from various libraries in the state. You can browse through more than 8200 here. 

So what's up with this postcard? First, it was issued by the Rotograph Company, founded in New York City in 1904. The company closed in 1911, but not before it had printed cards with numerous images from around the U.S. 

This card has a view of the Alabama River passing through Selma, with a bridge in the foreground constructed in 1885 by the Milwaukee Bridge and Iron Works. Another postcard below shows the draw bridge open for river traffic. This structure was replaced by the Edmund Pettus Bridge in 1940.

The address side of the card tells us it was sent to Miss Zola Campbell of Darlington, Indiana. Via Ancestry.com and Find-A-Grave I located a Zola Campbell who died in 1960 aged 78 and is buried in Darlington. Various entries for her in the U.S. census track her through the years in Indiana; she never married. In 1950 she was living with another single woman two years younger on Main Street in Darlington and working as a library assistant. The 1940 census gives the same information, except she is a "Senior Library Clerk."

The postmark is unreadable, but the sender has conveniently written a date, August 21, 1907, on the front of the card along with his message. The one-cent Ben Franklin stamp used here was first issued in 1902. 

So what is our correspondent's message on this postcard? He [presumably] informs Zola that "Haven't seen or heard of any of our party so far" and puts those words in parentheses. Also set off that way is "Used to swim here" either under or near the bridge. Does that mean he grew up in Selma? Visited relatives there? 

Finally, at the bottom of this side of the card is "Now wont [sic] you be good? Been fishing up the State and am headed for Texas. Had great time. Write me. With love [what may be] Mom and Dad. If that last part is correct, the card may have been written by her father, Thomas M. Campbell, who was also born in Indiana. Perhaps the "our" is himself and his wife, Zola's mother.

Except for the swimming and fishing notations, much of this message is cryptic to us. What "party" is he expecting to see or hear from? Why does he ask Zola about being good? By 1907 she was 26 years old. What is the background of the note "Used to swim here"? 

Zola Campbell's obituary can be seen below. Since she lived in a small town and died in 1960, and had a sister that survived her, I wonder if anyone in Darlington today could offer some clues. 

I presume the "B5-PC 4.50 1907" notation in pencil was added by a dealer in such ephemera.

Ah, the mysteries of postcard messages more than a hundred years old....

Source: Troy University Digital Collections

Source: Indianapolis News 23 August 2023. The 1920 U.S. Census gives her occupation as milliner. 

Source: Alabama Dept of Archives and History

Some Family Photos Winter 1954

I've done a few posts on this blog exploring old family photographs. One included some photos taken at the Chandler Street house years after my toddler pictures below. I've also written one about a family vacation at the beach in 1956 and a group of family photos from the 1960s. 

Now we come to some examples from the winter of 1954. I turned two that March 3. Most of these photos were taken at my paternal grandparents' house at 1313 Chandler Street in Gadsden. We lived in Huntsville but visited Rosa Mae and Amos Wright numerous times over the years. 

My family is blessed--or cursed--with hundreds of photographs old and new. I'm sure I'll be exploring more subjects in the future. 

Happy, happy, joy, joy!

I was always looking at rocks or sticks. 

I don't seem quite as happy here as in the first photograph.

Here I am with dad, Amos J. Wright, Jr. He probably took most of these photos, but presumably my grandfather took this one.

I presume that photographer's shadow is dad's. Someone else standing to the right? 

Look, dad, a shadow!

Prepare to get wet, dad!

My grandmother Rosa Mae Wright died in January 1997, shortly before her 97th birthday. My grandfather Amos J. Wright, Sr., had died in 1975. These color photos were taken the day in 1997 when my brother Richard and I came to get the final items out of the house. 

Here's the back yard where we all spent so much time over the years.

Richard is standing in the driveway close to where I was standing--or sitting--in some of those photos above 43 years earlier. 

Here I am as a young sprout between my paternal grandparents, Amos Jasper Wright, Sr., and Rosa Mae Wright. I'm not sure where this photo was taken but I'm looking pretty young here; I was born in March 1952. You can see my grandparents in 1918 in this post about my grandfather's World War I training in Auburn. 

Pondering Alabama Maps (10): A Neat One from 1906

I've written quite a few posts on this blog related to maps. I've done a series "Pondering Alabama Maps" with nine entries including Pelham in 1917, 1926 and 1928; early state road maps; an 1867 railroad map, a 1913 highway proposal, and Shelby County in 1822 and 1825. I've also covered more recent state highway maps and Benton County in 1852.

So here we are again, pondering an Alabama map. As with so many things, I stumbled across this one on the Alabama Mosaic site. The map was published in 1906 by the Geographical Publishing Company of Chicago, which existed from around 1893 until 1966. Perhaps the Birmingham News was one of several clients for which the company produced similar maps. 

The map notes that the News is "Alabama's Greatest Newspaper" and has the "Largest Circulation of Alabama Newspapers." The annual subscription cost for delivery on a rural route was $3.40; by mail $5.00. I presume most sales at this time were on newsstands and from young boys hawking each day's issue on the sidewalks. 

Shown on the map are the governors of Alabama and the state capitol building in Montgomery. The map copyright is 1906, but oddly Governor B.B. Comer is included; he served 1907 until 1911. His election took place in 1906, however. 

Each county on the map includes numerous towns and cities. Naturally when I look at old state maps I look for Pelham and it's on this one, right there between Helena and Keystone. Although its growth did not begin until the 1970s, Pelham has been around since the 1870s.

If you look at this map on the Mosaic web site, you can zoom in for closer examination.

Alabama on the Hollywood Walk of Fame (1)

In my first blog post of this year, "What's Coming to the Blog in 2022" I mentioned a desire to cover individuals and others--such as musical groups--who have stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and some significant connection to Alabama. I also hope to cover the Oscars, Emmys and Tonys in a similar fashion. No, I probably won't do the Golden Globes; I have to stop somewhere. 

I'll let Wikipedia set the stage:

"The Hollywood Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,600^[1] five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, California. The stars are permanent public monuments to achievement in the entertainment industry, bearing the names of a mix of musicians, actors, directors, producers, musical and theatrical groups, fictional characters, and others. The Walk of Fame is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and maintained by the self-financing Hollywood Historic Trust."

So this post is the first of two on the Walk of Fame. Most entries are actors and actresses; many are Alabama natives. Others are included because they have some other significant connection to the state. I was unable to locate photos of the actual stars of most honorees, but have included other illustrations. Let's begin....

UPDATE: On February 27, 2023, Birmingham native Courteney Cox received a star on Hollywood in the "Television" category. You can read all about it here. 

Alabama [recording]

Up first is the musical group Alabama, "the most commercially successful country act in the 1980s". The entry at the Walk of Fame web site gives a pretty detailed history of the band from Fort Payne. The ceremony was held on October 6, 1998. 

Mary Anderson [film]

Mary Anderson was born in Birmingham on April 3, 1918, and died April 6, 2014. Her acting career in films and television stretched from 1939 until the 1960s. She had a small uncredited role in the classic 1939 film The Women, then made a speaking role appearance as Maybelle Merriwether in Gone with the Wind that same year. Many significant film roles followed, including 1944's Lifeboat, an Alfred Hitchcock movie in which fellow state native Tallulah Bankhead also appeared. She brought her star power to her native city in 1947, with an appearance at the first film premier in Birmingham for Whispering City. 

Anderson's induction into the Walk of Fame took place on February 8, 1960. 

 

Tallulah Bankhead [film]

Born in Huntsville on January 31, 1902, Bankhead began her career at age 15 with a small part in a silent film made in New York City. Her final acting appearance came in a two-part episode of the Batman TV series in March 1967. I've discussed those episodes here and here. She died December 12, 1968.

In between those dates Bankhead made some movies, most prominently Lifeboat as mentioned above. I've also discussed her 1932 film, Faithless. She spent the 1920s becoming famous on the London stage, then returned to the U.S. and conquered Broadway with appearances such as The Little Foxes, Lillian Hellman's drama based on her mother's family in Demopolis and set in that town. Bankhead's performance as Regina Giddens was widely lauded, but Bette Davis landed the role in the 1941 film version. 

Over her career Bankhead made almost 300 appearances on film, the stage, radio and television. She was inducted into the Walk of Fame on the same date as fellow Alabamian, Mary Anderson--February 8, 1960. I've also written about her stage appearances in Birmingham. The Encyclopedia of Alabama has a nice entry on Bankhead. 

Tallulah in Faithless [1932]

Source: Pinterest

Clarence Brown [film]

Although he was born in Massachusetts, Brown's family moved to Knoxville, Tennessee, when he was 11. After high school he he earned two engineering degrees from the University of Tennessee. Brown ended up at the Peerless Studio in Fort Lee, New Jersey, working in the silent film industry. In World War I he served as a fighter pilot and flight instructor. After his war service, he headed to Hollywood and a career as a film director that lasted from 1915 until 1953. 

Brown [1890-1987] directed such classics as Anna Karenina and Ah, Wilderness [both 1935], The Human Comedy [1943], National Velvet (1944), The Yearling (1946) and Angel in the Outfield (1951). In his many years at the MGM studio he directed Joan Crawford in seven films and Greta Garbo in six. He was nominated for an Academy Award six times but never won.

So, what was the Alabama connection? Well, there are a couple....

After college graduation, Brown went to work for the Stevens-Duryea Company, an auto manufacturing operation located near his birthplace of Clinton, Massachusetts. But then, "I became the traveling expert mechanic for Stevens-Duryea.  One of my calls was to a dealer in Birmingham, Alabama, who took a liking to me, and he set me up in a subsidiary company, called the Brown Motor Car Company. I had the agency for the Alco truck, the Stevens-Duryea, and the Hudson.  It was around this time—1913, 1914—that I became interested in the picture business.” He made these comments to Kevin Brownlow, author of a wonderful history of silent movies, And the Parades Gone By [1968]. 

Brown's time in Birmingham was apparently pretty short; I've yet to discover any documentation of it. He did almost have another connection to the city. At one point he was engaged to actress Dorothy Sebastian, a Birmingham native. I'll be writing about her in the second half of this post. Although Brown married four times, none of his wives was Sebastian. 

He, too, was inducted on February 8, 1960. 

Johnny Mack Brown [Film] 

Brown [1904-1974], no relation to Clarence, achieved fame initially as a star running back at the University of Alabama. He was a factor in the 1926 Rose Bowl where the mighty University of Washington Huskies were upset by the Crimson Tide. By the following year Brown was appearing in comedy and romantic silent films.

His studio attempted to make him a leading man with such actresses as Joan Crawford and Norma Shearer. That effort didn't work out, and by the mid-1930s Brown began making westerns. He starred in dozens before his career faded in the 1950s. 

I've written several blog posts about Johnny Mack Brown. One explored Our Dancing Daughters, a 1928 silent film in which he starred with Joan Crawford and fellow Alabama native Dorothy Sebastian. Those two also appeared together the following year in The Single Standard, along with some actress named Greta Garbo. I plan to write about that film at some point.

I devoted five [yes, five!] blog posts to another of Brown's eight 1928 films, A Lady of Chance. His co-star is the great Norma Shearer. I spent so much space on this film because not only is Brown's character from Alabama, but much of the film is set in a fictional town in the state. I've explored how one of Brown's appearances with Crawford didn't pan out, and one of his many westerns, the 1945 release Flame of the West in which Brown plays a physician. 

He was induced February 8, 1960. That must have been Alabama Day in Hollywood. 

Brown emotes to Norma Shearer in A Lady of Chance [1928, silent] before his transformation into the star of dozens of B-movie Westerns.

Brown even starred in his own comic book series from 1950 until 1959. 

Pat Buttram [TV]

Buttram [1915-1994] was born in Addison, a small town in Winston County, Alabama. He first achieved fame as the sidekick of singing cowboy Gene Autry in more than 40 movies and 100 episodes of Autry's TV show. From 1965 until 1971 he played the character Mr. Haney on the popular Green Acres TV show. Before his death he did voice work in various animated films including The Aristocats, The Rescuers and Who Framed Roger Rabbit? One of his last roles was a cameo appearance in Back to the Future III. 

He was inducted on August 18, 1988. 

Pat Buttram as Mr. Haney in Green Acres

Source: Wikipedia 

Chuck Connors [TV]

According to Wikipedia, Connors [1921-1992] is one of only 13 athletes to play in both Major League Baseball and the National Basketball Association. His baseball career eventually led him to Los Angeles, and when he realized he would not make a career of sports he quickly transitioned into acting. In 1952 and 1953 he appeared in films with Spencer Tracy and Katherine Hepburn, Burt Lancaster and John Wayne. Thus began a prolific career in movies and television that lasted until just before his death at 71. Despite many film roles, Chuck Connors is probably best remembered for two western TV series, The Rifleman and Branded. 

Connors athletic career led to his Alabama connection. As seen below, he played a year with the minor league Mobile Bay Bears baseball team.

He was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame on July 18, 1984. 

This photo shows the 1947 Mobile Bay Bears, who won the 1947 Southern Association Baseball League championship. Chuck Connors can be seen in the top row, third from the left.

Source: University of South Alabama Archives

Chuck Connors as The Rifleman in 1962

Source: Wikipedia

Nat King Cole [TV, recording]

Although he was born in Montgomery, Cole's family moved to Chicago when he was four years old. At age fifteen he dropped out of high school and joined his older brother Eddie's musical group that recorded two singles in 1936. Cole had his first solo success in 1940 with the song "Sweet Lorraine". From then until his death Nat King Cole achieved enormous success as a singer and musician with album and singles recordings and live performances. From November 1956 until December 1957 the Nat "King" Cole Show on NBC was one of the first television programs hosted by a black. The network's inability to find a national sponsor limited its run.

Cole did a bit of acting. I've written about his role as fellow Alabamian W.C. Handy in the film St. Louis Blues. He also appeared in Cat Ballou. Cole [1919-1965] is another Alabamian inducted on February 8, 1960.

Cole released several dozen albums during his lifetime. This 1960 release was the most successful Christmas album of the 1960s, selling over 6 million copies. 

Sally Field [Film] 

During a career that began in the early 1960s, Sally Field has appeared in numerous iconic movies and TV shows. She began on television with the comedies Gidget (1965–1966), The Flying Nun (1967–1970), and The Girl with Something Extra (1973–1974). By the late 1970s she started a run of films that included Smokey and the Bandit I and II [1977, 1980], Places in the Heart [1984], Absence of Malice [1981], Steel Magnolias [1989], and Mrs. Doubtfire [1993]. In the 2000s Field returned to series television with recurring roles in ER and Brothers and Sisters. 

Field has also starred in several films with Alabama connections. These movies include Stay Hungry [1976], Hooper [1978], Norma Rae [1979] and Forrest Gump [1994]. In her 2018 memoir In Pieces, Field has some interesting comments about most of these films. The exception is Forrest Gump, which she mentions only in passing along with other films of that time, such as Mrs. Doubtfire. 

About Stay Hungry [pp 275-286, 288, 294], she noted, "...I flew to Birmingham, Alabama, where I lived for seven weeks in a squat, crumbling motel along with the other actors, a smattering of crew, plus the director (Bob Rafelson)..." The film, about the world of body builders, also starred Jeff Bridges and Arnold Schwarzenegger, just beginning his film career. Rafelson had brief flings with Fields and other women during production. His wife Toby, designer and producer on the film, soon filed for divorce. 

Field worked for the third time with Burt Reynolds on Hooper [pp 340-345]. She wondered why filming was done in Tuscaloosa, since the film had nothing to do with Alabama. She had a break during shooting and flew back to Los Angeles to meet with director Martin Ritt, who was seeking the female lead for his upcoming Norma Rae. After she returned, Ritt called her at her rented Tuscaloosa house to tell her she had the part. 

In her memoir Field devotes a good bit of space [pp 344-352, 355-7] to Norma Rae, a complex, intense role that won her a Best Actress Oscar. One anecdote features Burt Reynolds. He showed up at her Opelika condo "in a Cadillac convertible and a cloud of red Alabama dust. 

Field has another connection to Alabama. Her maternal grandmother, Joy Bickley, was born in the state in the late 1800's [p. 17]. Field's mother, Margaret, was an actress herself whose own film and television career ran from 1946 until 1973. 

More notes are below the photos. 

She was inducted on May 5, 2014.

Field and Jeff Bridges in Stay Hungry [1976], based on Alabama author Charles Gaines' 1972 novel and filmed in Birmingham. 

Sally Field played Mrs. Gump in the classic Forrest Gump [1994], based on the 1986 novel by Alabama author Winston Groom. 

One of Field's greatest performances was Norma Rae, for which she won a Best Actress Oscar. The film explores union organizing in a southern textile mill and much filming was done in Opelika. Actress and Birmingham native Gail Strickland had a supporting role. 

Burt Reynolds and Sally Field in Hooper, their third film together. 

Susan Hayward [Film]

Hayward [1917-1975] started off as a fashion model but left New York for Hollywood to try out for the role of Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind. She missed out on that part, but made films in the late 1940s and 1950s that gave her Oscar nominations for Best Actress. She won for her portrayal of death row inmate Barbara Graham in the 1958 production I Want to Live. 

The actress had a bit of an unusual connection to Alabama. In 1957 she married Floyd Chalkley, a Georgia rancher and businessman. They lived in Carrollton until his death in 1966. The couple also bought property in Cleburne County near Heflin and became well known in the area. Follow the link in the first sentence of this paragraph for my blog post about that phase of her life. 

I've always been a fan of Hayward. One of my favorite films of hers is the 1951 western Rawhide with Tyrone Power. Her ability to play strong women also shines in that role.

She was yet another star inducted on February 8, 1960.

Hayward proudly holds her Oscar. 

In June 1969 Hayward came to Auburn University to watch her son Gregory Baker graduate from the School of Veterinary Medicine. On the left is Harry M. Phillpot,PhD, President of Auburn University from 1965 until 1980. He was there during my years as a student and employee at Auburn. 

Source: Auburn University Digital Library

TO BE CONTINUED