Thursday, June 17, 2021

Marshall Buell--Comedian, Murder Victim, Ghost?

Occasionally I run across someone who has an apparent Alabama connection, but after doing a bit of research the connection seems to vanish. See my post on author William P. McGivern, for instance. Marshall Buell is another good example. 

I recently stumbled upon an article about the Odd Fellow's Hall/Opera House in Westminster, Maryland. The building, opened in 1858, served as an entertainment venue after the Civil War and well into the twentieth century. One incident probably in the 1870's has contributed to its reputation as one of the "haunted theatres of Maryland." 

Sometime during the presidency of Ulysses S. Grant, i.e. 1869-1877, a comedian named Marshall Buell appeared at the Opera House. During his performance he affected a broad Southern accent and proceeded to make crude fun of Grant. The audience reacted violently, tossing rocks and other items toward the stage. Buell fled but was later found murdered near the theater. The Sheriff had supposedly offered a night in jail as protection; Buell refused. His killer was never caught, and he was buried in an unmarked grave in Westminster Cemetery. Every account of this matter identifies Buell as a comedian from Alabama.

These accounts all seem to be secondary. I first came across the story in an article by Kevin Dayhoff, "The Odd Fellow's Hall Opera House in Westminster a witness to history for over 165 years" published in the Baltimore Sun on April 16, 2021. He mentions an article by Mary Ellen Grabill published in the Sun on June 3, 2007, and an earlier lengthy one by Jesse Glass in the Carroll County Times November 3, 1978. Dayhoff's article does not mention any sources contemporary to the Buell incident, so this story may be a case study in building folklore--a real event transmuted far beyond its origins.

I made some effort to track down Martin Buell, but Ancestry.com and the Library of Congress' Chronicling America collection of 19th century newspapers coughed up nothing. I did find a Martin Buell working in the General Land-Office of the U.S. Department of the Interior in 1878, but he was born in Massachusetts. Of course, Buell may not have been his real name, and perhaps he wasn't really from Alabama. Nevertheless, Buell is said to haunt the locale of his last performance. Perhaps a seance could be held to ascertain the true facts. 








The Opera House in Westminster, Maryland

Source: Historical Marker Project





Westminster Cemetery
Westminster, Maryland

Source: Find-A-Grave

Wednesday, June 9, 2021

Drinking Beer in Elementary School

How's that for a clickbait title?

I've written a couple of blog posts in the past about Valley Elementary School in Pelham, which both our kids Amos and Becca attended back in the 1990's. The first one posted in 2015 looked at a postcard and some other memorabilia related to Valley. The second posting in February 2020 included many photos and a bit of history. The school opened in 1964 and closed as a main school when the new Pelham Oaks Elementary opened in 2015. Long a part of Shelby County Schools, the facility was used in its final years by Pelham City Schools. 

The school system sold the campus to a developer planning to duplicate the sort of retail and entertainment complex already completed in an elementary school in Huntsville. That second post includes photos taken in August and December 2019 showing before and after views as the facility transitioned from one use to another. 

Below are some photos taken in early May when Dianne, Becca and I visited the daughter's alma mater one beautiful Saturday afternoon. Not much is open yet except the Beer Hog, which was very busy. A hair salon, The Guy's Place, is also operating; you can guess which one we gravitated toward. This Campus 124 development is expected to include other retail, office and residential spaces. 

Some further comments about the visit are below. Most of the photos were taken by daughter Becca Leon. Our son Amos is anxiously awaiting his opportunity to visit. 





The facade of the building has changed, but is still recognizable to those of us who knew it as a school for so many years. Yes, that's Dianne and I making our way inside. 











A chili cookoff was in progress, but we had to resist checking it out. We were saving our appetite for a visit to one of our favorite local eating places, 





















The place was hopping that Saturday afternoon. The Beer Hog is located in what used to be the school library. As a retired librarian and craft beer lover, I can appreciate the transition. 








That corner door past the drinking fountain is for the women's restroom. Becca said she and several friends would gather there, turn off the lights and call for Bloody Mary in the mirrors. Good thing they didn't try to summon Candyman







We ended up trying three flights with 12 different Alabama craft beers. Dianne seems happy with the selections. 



















Tuesday, June 8, 2021

Alabama History and Culture News: June 8 edition

 



Here's the latest batch of links to just-published Alabama history and culture articles. Most of these items are from newspapers, with others from magazines and TV and radio station websites. Enjoy!



With John Patterson's death, all key players in 'Sin City Story' now gone
(WRBL) — Over the weekend, Phenix City lost one of the central players in its history of corruption and crime. Former Alabama Governor John ...

The parking lot at Forest Meadows Funeral Home was filled with army ... his basic training at Fort Custer in Michigan and then Tuskegee, Alabama.


What We Know About The Big Fish House Featured On Home Town: Takeover
Home Town: Takeover featured the house that the movie Big Fish was filmed in. The house is a Wetumpka landmark and a major part of film history. By ...

Tara McKennie becomes the first woman general in Alabama Air National Guard
“You have truly made history being both the first female and first African American General Officer for the Alabama National Guard,” Gov. Kay Ivey said.


This plain Alabama store is one of South's most iconic
It was photographed ca.-1935 as part of a project by the Farm Security Administration, a photo which later ended up in a book and on display at the ...

Auburn football's historical record against every SEC opponent
The Tigers have had a lot of success against these teams as well as only three longtime opponents — Alabama, Georgia and LSU — hold an edge in ...

John M. Patterson, Segregationist Alabama Governor, Dies at 99
In those days, a primary victory was tantamount to election in heavily Democratic Alabama. The youngest governor in Alabama history at 37, Mr.


On the 4th of July 1917, at the Picpus cemetery in Paris, at the grave of the Marquis de Lafayette, Col. Charles E. Stanton of the newly arrived ...


'Pain and shame' explain why Tuscaloosa's Bloody Tuesday remains less-known
"It's either shame or it's pain," said Giggie, University of Alabama history ... book “Bloody Tuesday: Civil Rights History and Memory in Tuscaloosa.”.

Selma to Montgomery 1965 campsites top new list of America's most endangered historic places
On the final night of the march, about 3 miles (4.83 kilometers) from Alabama's Capitol, demonstrators camping at the City of St. Jude were entertained ...

History in danger: Selma to Montgomery march campsites on list of threatened places
Martin Luther King Jr. to the Alabama Capitol the next day, March 25, 1965. Thousands joined the demonstration for voting rights for Black people.

Rachael Ray magazine names Birmingham among must-see roadtrips
There is so much history that runs through Birmingham and Alabama. ... of places the magazine recommended, which include historical monuments ...

Thursday, June 3, 2021

Arnold G. Diethelm, M.D., RIP

Early this past February I wrote a post about Charles McCallum, D.M.D., M.D.,  who had died on January 16. Dr. McCallum was a very important figure in the history of the UAB and its School of Medicine, eventually serving as President of the university. He also served two terms as Mayor of Vestavia in his "retirement".

I'd like to take note here of the passing of another giant in the history of UAB and medicine in Alabama, Arnold G. Diethelm, M.D., who died on January 28. He was born in Baltimore into a multi-generational line of doctors, graduated from Washington State University in 1953, and Cornell University Medical College in 1958. A fellowship in transplantation at Harvard followed, then study of transplant immunology in England under Sir Peter Medawar, a Nobel Laureate. In 1967 he was recruited by Dr. John Kirklin to come to Birmingham and begin a transplant program at the University of Alabama School of Medicine.

Dr. Diethelm performed the first organ transplant in the state of Alabama on May 8, 1968; the operation was successful. By 2018 more than 14,000 organs had been transplanted by the program, which expanded to include hearts, livers, lungs, pancreas and multi-organ procedures. Later in life Dr. Diethelm received kidney and liver transplants himself. 

Named a full Professor of Surgery in 1973, he chaired the medical school's Department of Surgery from 1982 until 1999. A football player at Washington State, Dr. Diethelm became a Crimson Tide fan after moving to the state. He even invited former coach Gene Stallings to give a grand rounds lecture at the Department of Surgery in 1998.

You can read more about Dr. Diethelm in his obituary in the Birmingham News and an official remembrance from UAB and one from the Department of Surgery. He was inducted into the Alabama Healthcare Hall of Fame in 2004. 




Dr. Diethelm reviewing a patient chart in 1991 




Dr. Diethelm in a hospital suite ca. 2000. You can see more material related to him here

Source: UAB Archives 



This article reprinted Dr. Diethelm's Presidential address at the Southern Surgical Association annual meeting in 1989. The source is Annals of Surgery May 1990. The article is one of 195 he published as indexed in the National Library of Medicine's PubMed database. 




Tuesday, June 1, 2021

Alabama History & Culture News: June 1 edition

 



Here's the latest batch of links to just-published Alabama history and culture articles. Most of these items are from newspapers, with others from magazines and TV and radio station websites. Enjoy!


Alabama pastor leads church that survived the Tulsa Race Massacre 100 years ago
After the riot, the church hosted the graduation ceremony for Book T. Washington High School. The church did sustain some damage and was later ...

Birmingham birthed from 'weeds and briars' 150 years ago today
From “Jefferson County and Birmingham, AlabamaHistorical and Biographical ... In “The Valley and the Hills: An Illustrated History of Birmingham and ...
7 vintage Alabama homes and the fascinating history behind them
“I've always been into Southern history and architecture,” the Florence-based mortgage underwriter explains. “I love to explore off the beaten path.”.

Filmmaker releases details about new book
It is a film about the integration of Alabama football and basketball teams. Now, he has written a biography about Bob Gilliland, the first man to fly the ...

Oak Ridge Boys' William Lee Golden writes book
Golden's book, “Behind the Beard,” covers his childhood in Alabama, his time with The Oak Ridge Boys, what his first wife said when he was unfaithful, ...

She was buried beside several family members in the cemetery at the Stateline Methodist Church just across the Alabama line. Easter was remembered ...

He was buried there, before being returned to Pleas Mount Cemetery in Gurley in 1949. Pvt. James Samuel Birchfield died in Italy as a medic in ...

Alabama's Tyner Rushing to play 'Bama born badass' in new Chris Pratt series
The series, based on a best-selling novel by Jack Carr, focuses on James Reece, a Navy SEAL “who has nothing left to live for and everything to kill ...

Child publishes a book in Huntsville
In Connecting North Alabama, WAAY 31 introduced the "Every Child has a Story" non-profit organization. On Sunday, one of the authors from the ...

Monroeville author releases debut novel, 'The Souls of Clayhatchee'
For example, his grandparents grew up in Alabama. "This is one of my favorite novels on my book shelf!"⁣⁠

Have you visited the Bessemer Hall of History?
The facility is housed within the old Alabama Great Southern Railroad depot, a historic train depot that served passengers from 1916 until the late ...

Huntsville museum salutes military history and service members' sacrifices
Other collections include individual medals, military vehicles and aircraft. Visitors can even “go aboard” Alabama's “40&8” World War I French military ...


Timeline of Birmingham's 150-Year History
–During a mass meeting at Birmingham's Sardis Baptist Church, Shuttlesworth and other local black ministers establish the Alabama Christian ...


Oldest Alabama HBCU, Talladega College considering reviving football program
“The year 2021 marks the one-hundred-year anniversary of our historic back-to-back championship win,” said Hawkins in a press release. “Given the ...

Mount Hebron East Baptist Church celebrates 125th anniversary
Ralph Foster, a commissioner for the Alabama Baptist Historical Commission, presented the church with a certificate during the anniversary ...


60 Years Later, Freedom Riders Roll into Birmingham
The Freedom Rights Museum is a historic property of the Alabama Historical Commission. It is celebrating its 10th anniversary this year. “Having the bus ...

ALDOT installs Trail of Tears national historic signs in Limestone County
The Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT) has authorized a local resident with the Trail of Tears Association to display official national ...

Rooster Bridge a Unique Part of Demopolis History
From the West Alabama Newsroom–. The Rooster Bridge near Demopolis was originally built 102 years ago. It's construction closed the only gap in a ...

And his weekends are busy performing at weddings and funerals, where the lone bagpipe never fails to give listeners chills. “Amazing Grace” is the ...


Fuller wraps up book tour in Chambers County
Since the start of March, Fuller and the Alabama Forestry Association have been going to different elementary schools promoting “Lucy Meets a Logger.” ...

Old Monroe County Courthouse
An Alabama courtroom where two famous American authors played as children became the setting for a Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Been Here? 1.

African American genealogy researcher, Southern photography historian to headline MSU ...
Robb is author of “Shot in Alabama: A History of Photography, 1839-1941” (University of Alabama Press, 2017) and is writing a book about A.C. Oxford ...


Markers to Honor Fight for Female Suffrage in Alabama
The fight to allow women to vote in Alabama will be recalled in a series of historical markers across the state. By Associated Press. |. May 22, 2021.

Purple marker shows where Alabama women made history
State and local leaders dedicated a new historic marker in downtown Huntsville Wednesday marking the complicated battle of Alabama women for the ...

Alabama Freedom Riders recall their fight for equal treatment
Two Birmingham natives who participated 60 years ago in the historic Freedom Rides told their stories to an inquisitive and admiring crowd ...

Thursday, May 27, 2021

Alabama Photo of the Day: Hugh Bagley

I recently came across this photograph and decided to investigate a bit. The information I've  found on Bagley came from several sources: U.S. Census records, Alabama marriage records and his World War I registration card at Ancestry.com, and the Gold Star Database maintained by the Alabama Department of Archives and History. That database is derived from a project the Archives undertook in the 1920's to obtain information from relatives about each of Alabama's dead in World War I. Bagley's mother Willis filled out his form. The plan was to publish a book about these men, but that never happened. 

The subject of the photo was born in the small community of Jenifer in Talladega County on September 7 1897. At the time Bagley registered with the military, he was working as a laborer at a furnace in Ironaton in Talladega County. He arrived at Camp Dodge, Iowa, for training on October 28, 1917. You can see a number of postcards of buildings and activities at the camp here. More information on Camp Dodge is here. As a member of the quartermaster corps he departed Hoboken, N.J., for France on February 9, 1918. Like most African-American soldiers in World War I, he served in a supportive, non-combatant role. He died of unknown illness on November 11, 1918, which happened to be Armistice Day. Perhaps he died in the 1918 influenza pandemic

Bagley's parents were married on January 9, 1892, in Jenifer, Alabama. I found the Bagley family in the 1910 U.S. Census. The father is listed as Guss Bagley, age 36, the mother is Willis Bagley, 25. They lived in Ironaton on Virginia Street with their six sons ranging in age from 1 to 16. Apparently three other children had not survived. Hugh was the second oldest at 13; he could both read and write. 

Hugh's mother Willis filled out the Gold Star form on November 3, 1921. On the line for "Father" she wrote, "Know nothing of Gus Bagley". Had her husband and Hugh's father abandoned  her at an earlier point? She notes that her son went to school in Ironaton and that a "Prof. Barnhill" was one of his teachers. Willis declared that Hugh was a Republican, a Steward in the Methodist church and "Died without going into an engagement."


or 


















Bagley is buried in the Jenifer Cemetery in Talladega County 

Source: Find-A-Grave